徐恒7-为什么最大的光刻机公司来自荷兰？我国是否有自主研发？

ASML， a Dutch company， started small in the lithography market but rose due to advancements like immersion lithography. It is partially owned by US capital groups. While China made progress with Shanghai Microelectronics achieving a 90nm breakthrough， the industry still faces international competition and US influence. Expect more国产自主突破 in the coming year.